But mountain ranges are not the only thing found in this part of Canada. From British Columbia to just east of the Alberta border the land is young, with rugged mountains and high plateaus. Metals and diamonds where found in Cordillera. The southern part is characterized by semi-arid prairie, the central part is tree covered and the northern part is covered by the tundra. (I will be up front and admit the map isn't the best thing in the The Pacific Cordillera (Canada) is a top-level physiographic region of Canada. The Western Cordillera By: Cristina, Dua Janelle and Karolina Exploring Issues of the Western Cordillera Mountains and valleys of the western cordillera run north and south, but transportation routes run east and west. Atlantic Canada’s coasts and natural resources, including fishing, farming, … The Atlantic provinces. In fact, it is the second youngest region right after the Innuitians. The interior of the Cordillera is usually colder and dryer with larger amounts of snow. Kalesnikoff operates in an interior fertile temperate rainforest in the Kootenay region also known as the “wet-belt”. The Canadian portion of this system includes the Rocky Mountains and the Coast Mountains. The climate of the Cordillera’s coast is mild, wet and rarely has snow that stays. Most of the people in the Cordillera live in extreme south lowlands [Vancouver] and southern plateau due to the warmer climate. Some of the pages on this site require flash or Adobe's PDF reader. The highest point in Canada, Mount Logan, rises amid a huge icefield in the southwest corner of Yukon, the largest icecap south of the Arctic Circle. The mountain is made up of igneous rock that formed the mountains over 2000 years ago. _______________________________________________________________. In the last 20,000 years, weathering, erosion, and glaciation have carved the sharp relief of Rocky Mountain peaks such as Rampart Mountain in Banff National Park. -- Created using PowToon -- Free sign up at http://www.powtoon.com/ . The natural resources of the Cordillera are forestry (this is the biggest industry in the region), agriculture, mining (iron, lead, zinc, silver, copper and nickel) and fisheries (the west coast is famous for salmon). Cordillera has mineral metals coal oil and gas, hydro-electric power plants, fast rivers and large lakes, In the cordillera coal became the most important industries before 1940.the Cordillera region had lots of mountains and trees are covering the mountains. Arctic Hare, Arctic Fox, Ermine, and the Collared Lemming are among the few species to call the region home. Located near the Canada, USA border. The Cordillera region covers most of the western coast of Canada. 13.4 The Canadian Cordillera David Thompson (1770-1857) is famous for two accomplishments: his work as an explorer and surveyor (which includes crossing the continent and descending the Columbia River to its mouth, as well as mapping a prodigious amount of North America) and for having the longest marriage on record in the history of pre-Confederation Canada (58 years). In the South. What stripped away the mountains and volcanoes that once covered the Canadian Shield? Provinces in this region include British Columbia and the Yukon Territory. The Canadian part of the Cordillera is about 800 km wide, and extends from southern British Columbia north to the Yukon and the Beaufort Sea. This landform region of Canada was formed roughly 80 million years ago in the Mesozoic Era by the encounter of the North American Plate and the heavier Pacific plate. Topography Region contains new and old mountain ranges East part of Cordillera consists high mountain peaks – Rock mountains Rivers and streams flow into east and west 4. The region is divided into several subdivisions, those in the north being smaller and more varied … The word Cordillera is actually a spanish word that means mountain ranges. The Western Cordillera is located on the west coast of Canada, and is present in the Yukon Territories, British Columbia, and western Alberta. The collision uplifted mountain chains in British Columbia and the Yukon. Provinces that are included in the region include British Columbia, Yukon, Alberta, and the Northwest Territories. Parts of this region are covered with forests. Many evergreen trees such as Douglas Fir, Red Cedar, and Hemlock grow on the moist areas of the mountains. Signs of geologically recent volcanic activity can be seen in Garibaldi Provincial Park in southern British Columbia and at Mount Edziza in the north. The Western Cordillera is one of Canada's seven landform regions (Arctic Lowlands-Hudson Bay Lowlands, Appalachians, Canadian Shield, Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Lowlands, Innuitian Mountains, Interior Plains, Western Cordillera). There are also deep valleys, plateaus, and coastal islands in this region . The Western Cordillera region runs along the west coast of Canada, running down the Yukon Region all the way down to British Columbia and Alberta, the region is a series of mountains and valleys ranging great heights. This cordillera is part of the North American Cordillera. These trees tend to grow very healthily and grow to massive sizes and tremendous age ranges. The climate of the Cordillera's coast is mild, wet and rarely has snow that stays. Forestry is a huge part of the economy in the Cordillera as it is famous for its large forests. The Rocky Mountains, the Coast Mountains and other ranges, running north to south, posed major engineering problems for the builders of the transcontinental railways and highways. The interior of the Cordillera is usually colder and dryer with larger amounts of snow. The interior of the Cordillera is usually colder and dryer with larger amounts of snow. The landscape of the Cordillera has long chains of high rugged mountains. Vancouver Island's west coast receives an exceptional amount of rain, giving it a temperate rain forest climate. The Cordillera region covers most of the western coast of Canada. Climate of the Canadian Cordillera. Vancouver International Airport, BC . Prince George, BC. In the summer, it is warmer and there is less rain. The Cordillera is rich in many different types of minerals, making mining a large industry. The species can become invasive to that part of Canada. 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